Independent and aloof, cats are generally considered less affectionate animals than canine companions.
But their personality may just be what kids on the autism spectrum need for calm companionship.
Some cats are gentle in nature and make wonderful furry buddies for autistic kids. They require less attention and are easier to raise and care for than other pets.
The best cats for children with autism include the Siberian, Maine Coon, and Ragdoll. These pets are affectionate, intelligent, and great with kids.
Why cats are great for children with autism
Cats with a docile temperament can have a calming effect on kids with ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder).
- A study involving 15 autistic children who bonded with shelter cats revealed that the participants showed better empathy, reduced separation anxiety, and minimal problem behaviors overall.
- Upon bonding with their pet cats, the autistic children developed better social skills and reduced hyperactivity.
Children with autism usually feel overwhelmed when there are sudden changes around them. The findings showed that having a cat helped them feel less anxious and led to an overall positive effect on the families.
Ideal qualities of autism support cats
Not all cats are suitable for children with ASD.
Consider the following traits when choosing the right feline companion for your loved one:
- Laidback temperament: You want a calm and relaxed cat for your autistic child. The best emotional support cat provides loving companionship without biting and scratching tendencies.
- Friendly and sociable: The ideal cat for your autistic child responds positively to the presence of family members, strangers, and other pets.
- Patient with children: Some feline breeds have loving and gentle personalities. They are likely to tolerate the odd behaviors of kids on the autism spectrum.
Best cat breeds for autistic children
Here are some of the top cat breeds for children with ASD.
1. Siberian
Siberians are outgoing and energetic cats with delightful personalities. These stunning felines are a Russian national treasure.
They love spending time with people and other animals, making them excellent companions for children with ASD.
Breed information
Weight: 10 to 20 pounds
Eye color: Varied
Coat: Moderately long or longhaired, triple coat; soft or coarse
Less allergenic: Yes
Shedding tendency: Moderate
Grooming needs: Low
Life expectancy: 10 to 18 years
Pros:
Cons:
2. Maine Coon
Maine Coons are playful, loving, and sweet-tempered. They are the only longhair breed native to the US and one of the biggest domestic cat breeds.
These fluffy, gentle giants have an upbeat attitude and a kind disposition that fit children on the autism spectrum.
Breed information
Weight: 10 to 25 pounds
Eye color: Odd-eyed, gold, green, copper
Coat: Straight, long, silky coat
Less allergenic: No
Shedding tendency: Moderate
Grooming needs: High
Life expectancy: 9 to 13 years
Pros:
Cons:
3. Ragdoll
Ragdolls are gentle and sweet cats with captivating blue eyes.
These large, long-bodied felines tend to flop over when picked up, hence earning their name. This peculiar mannerism indicates their laid-back disposition.
Breed information
Weight: 10 to 20 pounds
Eye color: Blue
Coat: Long and silky
Less allergenic: No
Shedding tendency: High
Grooming needs: Moderate
Life expectancy: 7 to 12 years
Pros:
Cons:
4. Birman
Known as the “Sacred Cat of Burma,” the Birman breed boasts stunning sapphire-blue eyes and symmetrical white paws that look like gloves.
Birmans have a docile, friendly nature, making them one of the best cats for children with autism.
Breed information
Weight: 7 to 14 pounds
Eye color: Blue
Coat: Long, silky coat
Less allergenic: No
Shedding tendency: Moderate
Grooming needs: Moderate
Life expectancy: 9 to 16 years
Pros:
Cons:
5. American Shorthair
Descending from European breeds, American shorthairs were first brought to the US in the early 1600s. They were bred for pest control and developed an exceptional ability to hunt mice and rats.
American shorthairs today are amazingly sweet and easygoing. They are friendly, sociable cats that can thrive in families with autistic children.
Breed information
Weight: 8 to 12 pounds
Eye color: Green, copper, blue, hazel, gold, odd-eyed
Coat: Short, straight, dense
Less allergenic: No
Shedding tendency: Moderate
Grooming needs: Moderate
Life expectancy: 15 to 20 years
Pros:
Cons:
FAQs
What should I consider when choosing a cat breed for my autistic child?
Consider the personality, desires, and sensitivities of your autistic loved one when choosing the best pet companion for them. Additionally, consider a cat breed’s temperament and common problems associated with the breed. Weigh the pros and cons to determine the best choice for your child.
What should I know if I want to adopt a cat from a local animal shelter?
Ask about a cat’s medical and behavioral history before adopting one from a shelter. You should also research the shelter’s cleanliness and general care practices. Ask a veterinarian or pet adoption counselor about how to choose a cat and introduce it to your household.
How do I ensure my child isn’t allergic to the cat I’m getting?
Allow your child to spend time with the cat before taking it home to discover any allergic response.
Final thoughts
Like dogs, cats provide nonjudgmental companionship. Developing a strong bond with a calm feline may help your autistic child feel relaxed and more confident to socialize.
When you raise a gentle, affectionate, and well-loved cat, your autistic child will have a wonderful best friend that can make their world a little bit better.
Besides cats, we also recommend a few other animals for autistic kids. Check out our best pets for a child with autism.