The 7 Best Pets for a Child with Autism
Animals provide much-needed emotional, social, and physical support for children on the autism spectrum (ASD).


Dogs, cats, guinea pigs, and rabbits are some of the best pets for a child with autism. These animals help build a child’s sense of responsibility and self-confidence.
So, don’t be afraid to let your furry friend work some magic on your family! Discover how pets can help improve the overall well-being of your autistic loved one and make life easier at home.
Benefits of a pet for an autistic child
Studies have revealed that pets benefit children with autism in many ways.
Reduce loneliness and problem behavior
Research suggests that a strong human-animal bond can help autistic kids feel less lonely.
- Autistic children develop valuable companionship with their pets, resulting from the unconditional love and nonjudgmental nature of animals.
- They display decreased problem behaviors and autistic severity.
- They experience less stress and fewer meltdowns.
Improve social interaction and communication skills
Researchers believe animals are excellent conversation starters, encouraging autistic children to become more talkative and interact with other people.
- A study involving 99 children from 15 classrooms revealed that children with ASD exhibited better social behavior and became happier in the presence of guinea pigs compared to toys.
- Another study revealed that social skills training with dogs greatly benefited autistic kids.
Reduce anxiety
Animals can have a calming effect on autistic kids, especially during stressful moments.
- The simple act of petting an animal can help alleviate stress and provide emotional support.
Encourage empathy and a sense of responsibility
Animals could be a great way for autistic kids to learn about empathy and show compassion to others.
- Your child will learn to take responsibility and consider the needs of others as they develop a routine of caring for their pet.
- They may even feel a sense of pride for helping raise their pet.
7 best pets for children with autism
Here are some of the best animals with characteristics that fit children with ASD.
1. Dogs

Dogs are the most popular therapy animals for autistic children for a good reason.
They are generally outgoing and playful buddies that love hanging out with family members.
The Labradoodle, Labrador Retriever, Saint Bernard, Golden Retriever, and German Shepherd are the best dog breeds for autistic kids.
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2. Cats

Cats can provide unconditional love and calm companionship.
They are typically more independent than their canine counterparts, although they can be just as affectionate.
Maine Coons, Siberians, Ragdolls, and American Shorthairs are some of the best cat breeds for autistic children.
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3. Guinea pigs

Guinea pigs are small, fluffy animals that are naturally friendly and gentle.
The main reason parents choose guinea pigs for their autistic children is that these animals don’t need much commitment.
Short-haired guinea pigs are perfect if you want an easy-to-care-for pet.
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4. Rabbits

Like guinea pigs, rabbits are safe, adorable companions for autistic children.
They are excellent if you want a small, playful, and quiet pet.
The Sussex, Himalayan, Californian, and Thrianta rabbit breeds are great for children.
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5. Fish

A pet fish is an excellent introductory pet for children with ASD.
Freshwater fish and live-bearing fish can be wonderful starter pets for your child.
Consider guppy fish if you want hardy fish with brilliant colors to stir your child’s interest.
The platy and swordfish are also top beginner choices available in numerous varieties.
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6. Domesticated rats

Rats are surprisingly very intelligent and social creatures.
They love to play, and they adapt easily to different environments.
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7. Hamsters

A hamster can be an exciting pet if your autistic child tends to be calmer and knows how to handle the animal gently.
Syrian hamsters are bigger than other hamster breeds, making them ideal for children.
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How to choose the right pet for your autistic child
Not all animals are suitable pets for children with ASD.
It’s best to introduce your child to different animals one at a time and observe their behavior to discover what they love the most.
You can take them to pet shops, zoos, and friends who are pet owners.
Additionally, consider the following factors when choosing the best pet for your autistic child.
- Sensitivities: Find a pet that doesn’t trigger your child’s sensitivities. For example, a soft-coated animal is ideal for an autistic child with touch sensitivity.
- Type of support your child needs: The right pet matches your child’s unique needs and temperament. For example, you could choose a large, hardy dog for mobility assistance.
- Preferred animal: Perhaps you noticed your child’s fascination with golden retrievers. In this case, you could get the animal they already love, all other things considered.
- Ability to care for the animal: Can your child safely handle the pet? Would they be able to help do tasks like feeding and cleaning the enclosure? You must ensure the pet is well-cared for throughout its life.
- Your child’s maturity level and where they lie on the autism spectrum: Give your child a pet they would genuinely love and care for without treating it like a toy. Avoid giving small pets like hamsters, guinea pigs, or small dogs to young children aged 7 and below.
Remember that your autistic child can lose interest in the animal over time. This means you must be ready to take care of the pet when your child no longer wants it.
Building a positive relationship
Once you’ve chosen the best pet for your autistic loved one, the next step is to help your child understand their responsibility in caring for the pet.
Teach your child to handle the pet properly.
Animals can be entertaining, but they are not toys.
- It’s essential to teach your child how to be gentle and responsible, especially with small pets.
- They must respect the pet’s boundaries and understand when to leave the animal alone to avoid provoking it.
Tell your child that the pet is a new member of the family that deserves the same love and respect you give each other.
Final thoughts
The best pet for a child with autism fits their quirks and brings out the best in them.
With a well-loved pet, your autistic loved one will gain a trusted companion and learn to build meaningful relationships.
Written by Jane Pardo

Jane Pardo is a senior contributing writer who lends insight into topics regarding pets for autistic children.